Hyperbolic Paraboloid Roof Structures

A first section cementitious having the shape of a predetermined part of a hyperbolic paraboloid generated.

Hyperbolic paraboloid roof structures. A roof structure having hyperbolic paraboloid sections said roof structure comprising. Sometimes referred to as a hypar the saddle roof may also be formed as a tensegrity structure. It is also a doubly ruled surface that is every point on its surface lies on two straight lines across the surface. The term is used because the form resembles the shape of a saddle.

He is celebrated for his feats of architectural engineering that transform concrete into visual poetry with his structural design based on hyperbolic paraboloid geometric form. Hyperbolic paraboloid shell structures author s. Hyperbolic paraboloid shape has found applications in various solutions of building roofs mainly as reinforced concrete or steel coverings made of bent sheets. Praaboloid repetitive structures and for those needing long column free spans reinforced concrete shell roofs have often been chosen.

The hyperbolic paraboloid as a ruled surface can be a good base surface for forming bar grids. Find a structure or project international concrete abstracts portal. His work with thin shell concrete roof structures broke barriers between architecture and engineering that opened the way for other architects such as santiago calatrava. Mathematically a saddle shape contains at least o.

The hyperbolic paraboloid form has been used for roofs at various times since it is easily constructed from straight sections of lumber steel or other conventional materials. A hyperbolic paraboloid sometimes referred to as h p is a doubly curved surface that resembles the shape of a saddle that is it has a convex form along one axis and a concave form on along the other. A saddle roof is a roof form which follows a convex curve about one axis and a concave curve about the other. Shell structures mobilize geometry to activate both the membrane and the flexural internal force.

Often these are tall structures such as towers where the hyperboloid geometry s structural strength is used to support an object high off the ground but hyperboloid geometry is also often used for decorative effect as well as structural economy. He is celebrated for his feats of architectural engineering that transform concrete into visual poetry with his structural design based on hyperbolic paraboloid geometric form. Church of our lady of the miraculous medal. A roof structure for a hanger or the like in which first and second roof sections having the shapes of parts of respective first and second hyperbolic paraboloids having common base lines are joined along a line lying on the locus of an arch common to the two paraboloids to form a roof having openings of predetermined height between spaced roof supports.