How To Figure Up Wattage For Solar Panels
The following table estimates the number of solar panels needed for common appliances assuming 300 watt panels and 5 peak sunlight hours per day.
How to figure up wattage for solar panels. You need to divide the number of watts at which the panel is rated by the total surface area of the panel. Our two 100 watt solar panels equal 200 watts together which also checks out with our guideline of matching our battery amp hours with our solar panel wattage. But if you have an idea of how many watts are needed for a solar panel to charge a deep cycle battery you are going to have a very efficient and reliable off grid solar panel power system installed. So is there a book and or a diagram that helps explain this from each unit.
You can figure out how many watts an appliance needs by looking for the data plate. It s likely to list how many volts amps and watts you need to power your appliance. The solar panel with the highest watt is the sunpower e series a commercial solar panel line. Different panels will have different watt ratings so you have choices about which ones to purchase.
Lastly you will need the solar panels to keep the battery charged. So you are going to need a total wattage of 300 combined solar panels. For this reason you cannot compare the wattage of panels directly with that of home appliances. I am looking to do the 400 watt hook up i understand how each component is to be placed but what i am having trouble with is the size of wire to use from the solar panels to the battery bank and then to the fuse block to run for the lighting and plugs to power some of the equipment like the cell phone and laptop.
Instead you must balance the kwh produced with the kwh consumed. Here you are going to learn how to calculate your solar power requirements and everything you have to know about hooking up a highly reliable and sustainable solar panel system. For instance if the surface area is 1 500 square meters and the rating of the panel is 250 watts you would divide 250 by 1 500 and then multiply by 100 to find the percentage for this example the solar panel in question would have an efficiency rating of 16 67 250 1500 x 100 16 67. So under these ideal conditions a 250 watt solar panel will produce 250 watts of electricity.
This will tell you how many panels to use. Solar panels usually range in wattage output from around 250 watts to 400 watts but some panels exceed the 400 watt mark. How did i come up with 300. Divide the watts you need to produce per hour by the rating of the panels you want to purchase and round up.
For the example if 500 watt panels were being purchased you would need 3 635 500 8 panels. The top panel in the e series comes out at a whopping 435 watts. Standard test conditions for solar panel wattage would mean your solar panel is operating at 77 degrees fahrenheit while there are 1000 watts of sunlight per square meter hitting the panel. Or you could find the wattage listed on the nameplate.
For this example if you are using 404 kwh per year that is 1 11 kwh per day.